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Abū Hayyān al-Tawhīdī : ウィキペディア英語版 | Abū Hayyān al-Tawhīdī
Ali ibn Mohammed ibn Abbas (923-1023) ((アラビア語:علي بن محمد بن عباس)) also known as Abū Hayyān al-Tawhīdī ((アラビア語:أبو حيان التوحيدي)) was one of the most influential intellectuals and thinkers of the 10th century. Yaqut Al-Hamawi described him as "the philosopher of litterateurs and the litterateur of philosophers." However, he was neglected and ignored by the historians of his era. This neglect continued until Yaqut wrote his book ''Mu'jam Al-'Udaba (), which contained a biographical outline of at-Tawhidi, relying primarily on what al-Tawhidi had written about himself. ==Origin== There are differing views on the dates of al-Tawhidi's birth and death, and his origins. According to ''Tarikh-i Sistan'', he was born in 923 Near Baghdad, and died in 1023 in Shiraz. Al-Tawhidi had a difficult childhood. He was born into a poor family that sold dates called Tawhid (hence his surname), and spent much of his childhood as an orphan in the care of his uncle, who treated him poorly.
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